Abstract. The coconut (Cocos nucifera L., family Arecaceae) is an important fruit tree in the world.Copra, the dried kernel, is mainly used for oil extraction. Coconut oil is one of the most important edible oils for domestic use.
The production of biodiesel from waste vegetable oil offers a triple-facet solution: economic, environmental and waste management. The new process technologies developed during the last years made it possible to produce biodiesel from recycled frying oils comparable in quality to that of virgin vegetable oil biodiesel with an added attractive advantage of being lower in price. Thus, biodiesel ...
Get PriceWith crude oil reserves dwindling, the hunt for a sustainable alternative feedstock for fuels and materials for our society continues to expand. The biorefinery concept has enjoyed both a surge in popularity and also vocal opposition to the idea of diverting food-grade land and crops for this purpose. The idea of using the inevitable wastes arising from biomass processing, particularly farming ...
Get PriceFractionation is also used for culinary purposes, as coconut oil, palm oil, and palm kernel oil are fractionated to produce oils of different viscosities, that may be used for different purposes. These oils typically use fractional crystallization (separation by solubility at temperatures) for the separation process instead of distillation.
Get PriceApart from chemical refining, physical refining is another method that used for edible oil refining. Through this method, the free fatty acids are removed during the process of distillation, which is one stage of deodorizing. The crude oil should be thoroughly degummed to come up with effective results.
Get PriceThe Journal of Food Science and Technology (JFST) is the official publication of the Association of Food Scientists and Technologists of India (AFSTI). This monthly publishes peer-reviewed research papers and reviews in all branches of science, technology, packaging and engineering of foods and food products. Special emphasis is given to ...
Get PriceOlive oil is produced by grinding olives and extracting the oil by mechanical or chemical means. Green olives usually produce more bitter oil, and overripe olives can produce oil that is rancid, so for good extra virgin olive oil care is taken to make sure the olives are perfectly ripened.
Get PricePalm stearin (POs) is one of the cheapest sources of C16–C18 fatty acids for use in soap making. Toilet-soap formulations containing a high content of POs, however, would result in hard soaps with a tendency to form cracks on the surface. This phenomenon can be overcome by addition of superfatting agents to increase plasticity of the finished product. In this study, two different blends of
Get PricePalm stearin (POs) is one of the cheapest sources of C16–C18 fatty acids for use in soap making. Toilet-soap formulations containing a high content of POs, however, would result in hard soaps with a tendency to form cracks on the surface. This phenomenon can be overcome by addition of superfatting agents to increase plasticity of the finished product. In this study, two different blends of
Get Price2025-05-09· Abstract. The coconut (Cocos nucifera L., family Arecaceae) is an important fruit tree in the world.Copra, the dried kernel, is mainly used for oil extraction. Coconut oil is one of the most important edible oils for domestic use.
Get Price2025-05-16· Marina A, Man YC, Nazimah S, Amin I (2009) Chemical properties of Coconut oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 86:301–307 CrossRef Google Scholar Moura Fé J (1971) Changes in some components of the unsaponifiable fraction of coconut oil during refining.
Get Price2009-01-24· Total phenolic contents of VCO samples (7.78–29.18 mg GAE/100 g oil) were significantly higher than refined, bleached and deodorized (RBD) coconut oil (6.14 mg GAE/100 g oil). These results suggest that VCO is as good as RBD coconut oil in chemical properties with the added benefit of being higher in phenolic content.
Get PricePhysicochemical properties of Coconut oil extracted from different processing methods it was screw pressed for oil extraction. The collected oil was also filtered using Whatman filter paper no. 1 to remove some debris that escaped into the oil. The oil was prepared in triplicate and later kept in the refrigerator until further use. Oil recovery The determination of oil recovery was
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Get PriceCoconut Oil: Chemistry, Production and Its Applications A Review. Article (PDF Available) · July 2009 with 33,483 Reads How we measure 'reads' A 'read' is counted each time someone views a
Get PriceA study on the commercial Coconut oil (VCO) available in the Malaysian and Indonesian market was conducted. The paper reported the chemical characteristics and fatty acid composition of VCO.
Get PricePhysico-chemical properties and fatty acid compositions are evaluated for coconut oil obtained by combination of treatments and compared with that of commercial coconut oil. It is found that the
Get PriceCoconut and its by-products have been used for centuries as culinary, cosmetic, and medicinal agents. More recently, Coconut oil (VCO) is gaining recognition as a functional food due to its
Get PriceTHE COCONUT PRODUCING COUNTRIES. Whole coconut, as well as extracted coconut oil, has been a mainstay in the food . supply in many countries in parts of Asia and the Pacific Rim throughout the centuries. Recently though, there has been some replacement of coconut oil by other seed oils. This is unfortunate since the benefits gained from
Get PriceCoconut oil has a long shelf life and is used in baking industries, processed foods, infant formulae, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and as hair oil. chemistry, MCT and its applications taking a
Get PriceCoconut oil contains a certain kind of fat known as "medium chain triglycerides." Some of these fats work differently than other types of saturated fat in the body. When applied to the skin
Get PriceThe 5 Best Beauty Benefits of Coconut Oil. By now you probably have a tub of coconut oil in your pantry, ready to use for a myriad of things: cooking, baking, weight loss to name a few. But did you know this do-it all natural oil can also be used to boost your beauty routine? From taming frizzy locks to moisturizing dry skin it has a wide and
Get PriceThe Physico-chemical properties of the coconut oil and it’s Methyl Ester (CME) (biodiesel) were measured. The methods and results obtained are shown in Table 4.1. Table 4.1 Physico-chemical properties of Coconut Methyl Ester (CME) and coconut oil Property ASTM Specification Coconut oil CME ASTM Protocol
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Get PriceHydrocarbon production from coconut oil was studied. • The process consists of hydrolysis/hydrogenation and subsequent decarboxylation. • The comparison between coconut and rapeseed oils with this process was discussed. • The product meets the Japanese diesel standard by blending with fossil diesel.
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Get Price2009-12-09· Coconut water is traditionally used as a growth supplement in plant tissue culture/micropropagation. The wide applications of coconut water can be justified by its unique chemical composition of sugars, vitamins, minerals, amino acids and phytohormones. This review attempts to summarise and evaluate the chemical composition and biological properties of coconut water.
Get Price2010-10-23· Fresh and mature coconuts were subjected to deshelling, paring and disintegration. The coconut milk was extracted, treated with an enzyme (protease) at different concentrations and
Get PriceA review of commercially available oral and injectable solution formulations reveals that the solubilizing excipients include water-soluble organic solvents (polyethylene glycol 300, polyethylene glycol 400, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerin, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethylacetamide, and dimethylsulfoxide), non-ionic surfactants (Cremophor EL, Cremophor RH 40, Cremophor RH 60, d-α
Get Price2025-06-27· Chemical Properties. While the beauty of jasmine oil might seem to be all in the scent, it is the chemistry that really provides dynamic healing properties. There are 100 chemical components in Jasminum officinale/grandiflorum, some of which are highlighted below. Benzel acetate is an ester. Esters often have a fruity aroma and are considered
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Get PriceIn Press, Corrected Proof What are olive oil, almond oil, amla oil, castor oil, groundnut oil, cotton seed oil, coconut oil, mustard oil, at different temperatures. It was found that the lubricating properties of oil, such as, cloud point, pour point, flash point, fire point and % carbon residues, change with changing vegetable oil blends. In another research, Yashvir studied the friction
Get Price2025-12-15· Coconut oil is sourced from the natural coconut tree, and it comes in a canister or bottle for use. Even the smallest jar of coconut oil will last you far longer than a bottle of hair serum or skin serum that you purchased on the grocery store shelf. Coconut oil also has many benefits to the skin. It can provide hydration and smooth out wrinkles.
Get PriceBlends consisting of sunflower oil and cold pressed tiger nut oil in different proportions were evaluated for various . physicochemical parameters over 30 hours of frying process. The phenolic content of native oils was determined. Some physical and chemical parameters (Free Fatty Acid, FFA), Peroxide Value (PV), thiobarbituric acid value,
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Get PriceAll of these chemical compounds are what give the lime essential oil its incredible medicinal properties. 4. Uses for Lime Essential Oil Heals Minor Wounds and Prevents Infection. Due to its antibacterial properties, lime essential oil can be applied to minor bites, scrapes, burns, and cuts to help speed up healing time and prevent bacterial
Get PriceCoconut oil analyses. Coconut oil is a highly saturated triglyceride oil known for its rich lauric (C 12:0) and myristic acid (C 14:0) content.Accordingly, the fatty acid composition of coconut oil used in this study was determined after transesterification to the corresponding fatty acid methyl esters.
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Get PricePalm stearin (POs) is one of the cheapest sources of C16–C18 fatty acids for use in soap making. Toilet-soap formulations containing a high content of POs, however, would result in hard soaps with a tendency to form cracks on the surface. This phenomenon can be overcome by addition of superfatting agents to increase plasticity of the finished product. In this study, two different blends of
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